علي
আরবি[সম্পাদনা]
ব্যুৎপত্তি 1[সম্পাদনা]
From the root ع ل ي (ʿ-l-y)].
Ultimately from প্রত্ন-Semitic *ʿall-, *ʿaly- (“to be high; exalted”), from প্রত্ন-Afroasiatic *ʿal-, *ʿVl(ay)- (“to be high, tall; to rise, ascend”).
Cognate with হিব্রু עָלָה (ʿalá, “to ascend, rise, grow, develop”), হিব্রু עלי (ʿeli, “ascent”) and thereby Eli.
উচ্চারণ[সম্পাদনা]
ক্রিয়া[সম্পাদনা]
عَلِيَ (ʿaliya) I, non-past يَعْلَى (yaʿlā)
Conjugation[সম্পাদনা]
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʿalāʾ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ʿālin | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʿalītu |
ʿalīta |
عَلِيَ ʿaliya |
ʿalītumā |
ʿaliyā |
ʿalīnā |
ʿalītum |
ʿalū | |||
f | ʿalīti |
ʿaliyat |
ʿaliyatā |
ʿalītunna |
ʿalīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʾaʿlā |
taʿlā |
yaʿlā |
taʿlayāni |
yaʿlayāni |
naʿlā |
taʿlawna |
yaʿlawna | |||
f | taʿlayna |
taʿlā |
taʿlayāni |
taʿlayna |
yaʿlayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾaʿlā |
taʿlā |
yaʿlā |
taʿlayā |
yaʿlayā |
naʿlā |
taʿlaw |
yaʿlaw | |||
f | taʿlay |
taʿlā |
taʿlayā |
taʿlayna |
yaʿlayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾaʿla |
taʿla |
yaʿla |
taʿlayā |
yaʿlayā |
naʿla |
taʿlaw |
yaʿlaw | |||
f | taʿlay |
taʿla |
taʿlayā |
taʿlayna |
yaʿlayna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iʿla |
iʿlayā |
iʿlaw |
||||||||
f | iʿlay |
iʿlayna |
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Arguments[সম্পাদনা]
Arguments are as follows (only the first numbered argument is mandatory):
|1=
: Mandatory. Conjugation type, usually just e.g.I
orIV
; see below.|2=
through|6=
: Radicals and (for form I) past and non-past vowels; see below. Radicals are normally omitted, and will be inferred from the headword. Past and non-past vowels are used only in form I.|I=
,|II=
,|III=
,|IV=
: Alternative way of specifying radicals using named rather than numbered arguments. Radicals normally do not need to be given, and will be inferred from the headword.|vn=
: Specify the verbal noun(s). Separate multiple verbal nouns by commas or by the Arabic comma (، (,)). Verbal nouns are required for form I, but need not be specified for other forms except in the rare cases where such a verb has an irregular verbal noun.|passive=
: Ifimpers
, verb has impersonal passive (only 3rd singular masculine parts); ifonly
, verb has only passive parts, no active; ifonly-impers
, verb has only impersonal passive parts (only 3rd singular masculine passive parts, no others and no active parts); otherwise, if should beyes
,y
,true
or1
(verb has a passive) orno
,n
,false
or0
(verb has no possive). If omitted, default is normally yes, but default is no for forms VII, IX, XI - XV, IIq - IVq, and form I with past vowel u (except for hollow verbs), and default is impersonal passive for form VI.|intrans=
: Rarely needs to be specified. Should beyes
,y
,true
or1
(verb is intransitive) orno
,n
,false
or0
(verb is transitive). If omitted, default comes from the value of|passive=
: If|passive=no
,|passive=impers
or|passive=only-impers
then intransitive, otherwise transitive.|variant=
: Only used with the verb حَيَّ (ḥayya) or حَيِيَ (ḥayiya) "to live". Value isshort
(produces حَيَّ (ḥayya)),long
(produces حَيِيَ (ḥayiya)),both
(produces both forms).|noimp=
: Suppresses imperatives with1
.
The meaning of arguments |2=
through |6=
depends on the form.
Form I[সম্পাদনা]
|2=
: past (aka perfect) vowel (a
,i
oru
).|3=
: non-past (aka imperfect) vowel (a
,i
oru
).|4=
or|I=
: First radical.|5=
or|II=
: Second radical.|6=
or|III=
: Third radical.
Past and non-past vowels should normally be included, although they have sensible defaults that work in many cases, especially with final-weak verbs (see below). Radicals are usually omitted and will be inferred from the headword and (in some cases) the past/non-past vowels. In a very few cases, radicals must be included (in particular, with form I hollow verbs with a non-past vowel of a), and an error will be thrown if they are omitted.
Multiple past and/or non-past vowels can be given, separated by commas. This is useful when a verb has alternative conjugations involving different vowels. See the example below of فَرَدَ (farada) or فَرُدَ (faruda) "to be single". (Not all alternative conjugations can be specified this way; an example would be a verb that takes either the past/non-past vowels a/u or i/a. There would in any case be no clear way of indicating such an alternation in a single conjugation table. The solution is to include more than one conjugation table.)
Other triliteral augmented forms (form II through XV)[সম্পাদনা]
|2=
or|I=
: First radical.|3=
or|II=
: Second radical.|4=
or|III=
: Third radical.
Radicals can be omitted in all cases. In some cases there is an ambiguity in choice of radical (e.g. in hollow and final-weak verbs, and some form VIII sound verbs), but in these cases all choices produce identical conjugations.
Quadriliteral forms (form Iq, IIq, IIIq or IVq)[সম্পাদনা]
|2=
or|I=
: First radical.|3=
or|II=
: Second radical.|4=
or|III=
: Third radical.|5=
or|IV=
: Fourth radical.
Radicals can be omitted in all cases, as above.
ব্যুৎপত্তি 2[সম্পাদনা]
From the root ع ل و (ʿ-l-w)] or ع ل ي (ʿ-l-y)].
উচ্চারণ[সম্পাদনা]
বিশেষণ[সম্পাদনা]
عَلِيّ (ʿaliyy)
Declension[সম্পাদনা]
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | عَلِي ʿalī |
الْعَلِي al-ʿalī |
عَلِيَّة ʿaliyya |
الْعَلِيَّة al-ʿaliyya |
Nominative | عَلِيٌّ ʿaliyyun |
الْعَلِيُّ al-ʿaliyyu |
عَلِيَّةٌ ʿaliyyatun |
الْعَلِيَّةُ al-ʿaliyyatu |
Accusative | عَلِيًّا ʿaliyyan |
الْعَلِيَّ al-ʿaliyya |
عَلِيَّةً ʿaliyyatan |
الْعَلِيَّةَ al-ʿaliyyata |
Genitive | عَلِيٍّ ʿaliyyin |
الْعَلِيِّ al-ʿaliyyi |
عَلِيَّةٍ ʿaliyyatin |
الْعَلِيَّةِ al-ʿaliyyati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | عَلِيَّيْن ʿaliyyayn |
الْعَلِيَّيْن al-ʿaliyyayn |
عَلِيَّتَيْن ʿaliyyatayn |
الْعَلِيَّتَيْن al-ʿaliyyatayn |
Nominative | عَلِيَّانِ ʿaliyyāni |
الْعَلِيَّانِ al-ʿaliyyāni |
عَلِيَّتَانِ ʿaliyyatāni |
الْعَلِيَّتَانِ al-ʿaliyyatāni |
Accusative | عَلِيَّيْنِ ʿaliyyayni |
الْعَلِيَّيْنِ al-ʿaliyyayni |
عَلِيَّتَيْنِ ʿaliyyatayni |
الْعَلِيَّتَيْنِ al-ʿaliyyatayni |
Genitive | عَلِيَّيْنِ ʿaliyyayni |
الْعَلِيَّيْنِ al-ʿaliyyayni |
عَلِيَّتَيْنِ ʿaliyyatayni |
الْعَلِيَّتَيْنِ al-ʿaliyyatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound masculine plural; broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | عَلِيِّين; عِلْيَة ʿaliyyīn; ʿilya |
الْعَلِيِّين; الْعِلْيَة al-ʿaliyyīn; al-ʿilya |
عَلِيَّات ʿaliyyāt |
الْعَلِيَّات al-ʿaliyyāt |
Nominative | عَلِيُّونَ; عِلْيَةٌ ʿaliyyūna; ʿilyatun |
الْعَلِيُّونَ; الْعِلْيَةُ al-ʿaliyyūna; al-ʿilyatu |
عَلِيَّاتٌ ʿaliyyātun |
الْعَلِيَّاتُ al-ʿaliyyātu |
Accusative | عَلِيِّينَ; عِلْيَةً ʿaliyyīna; ʿilyatan |
الْعَلِيِّينَ; الْعِلْيَةَ al-ʿaliyyīna; al-ʿilyata |
عَلِيَّاتٍ ʿaliyyātin |
الْعَلِيَّاتِ al-ʿaliyyāti |
Genitive | عَلِيِّينَ; عِلْيَةٍ ʿaliyyīna; ʿilyatin |
الْعَلِيِّينَ; الْعِلْيَةِ al-ʿaliyyīna; al-ʿilyati |
عَلِيَّاتٍ ʿaliyyātin |
الْعَلِيَّاتِ al-ʿaliyyāti |
Synonyms[সম্পাদনা]
- عَالٍ (ʿālin)
Descendants[সম্পাদনা]
(via feminine form عَلِيَّة (ʿaliyya)):
- → ফার্সি: علیه ('aliyye)]
নামবাচক বিশেষ্য[সম্পাদনা]
عَلِيّ (ʿaliyy)
- a পুরুষ মূলনাম, Ali
- ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib, the son-in-law of the ইসলামic prophet Muhammad through Ali's marriage to the ইসলামic prophet's daughter, Fāṭimah al-Zahrāʾ, recognized as the ইসলামic prophet's fourth rightly-guided successor in most of Sunni ইসলাম and as the ইসলামic prophet's first legitimate successor in most of Shia ইসলাম
Declension[সম্পাদনা]
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | — | عَلِي ʿalī |
— |
Nominative | — | عَلِيٌّ ʿaliyyun |
— |
Accusative | — | عَلِيًّا ʿaliyyan |
— |
Genitive | — | عَلِيٍّ ʿaliyyin |
— |
উদ্ভূত শব্দ[সম্পাদনা]
- عَلَوِيّ (ʿalawiyy)
Descendants[সম্পাদনা]
- → আজারবাইজানি: Əli
- → বাংলা: আলী (alī)
- → ইংরেজি: Ali
- → Bashkir: Ғәли (Ğäli)
- → Northern Luri: عںڵی (əłi)
- → ফার্সি: علی ('ali)]
- → সোমালি: Cali
- → সোয়াহিলি: Ali
- → তাতার: Гали (Ğali)
- → তুর্কি: Ali
আরো দেখুন[সম্পাদনা]
- أَبُو بَكْر (ʾabū bakr)
- عُثْمَان (ʿuṯmān)
- عُمَر (ʿumar)
- إِبَاضِيَّة (ʾibāḍiyya)
- خَوَارِج (ḵawārij)
- سُنَّة (sunna)
- شِيعَة (šīʿa)
- إِسْمَاعِيلِيَّة (ʾismāʿīliyya)
- مُسْتَعْلِيَّة (mustaʿliyya)
- نِزَارِيَّة (nizāriyya)
- إِمَامِيَّة (ʾimāmiyya)
- اِثْنَا عَشْرِيّة (iṯnā ʿašriyya)
ব্যুৎপত্তি 3[সম্পাদনা]
From the root ع ل ي (ʿ-l-y)].
উচ্চারণ[সম্পাদনা]
বিশেষ্য[সম্পাদনা]
عَلْي (ʿaly)
Declension[সম্পাদনা]
ব্যুৎপত্তি 4[সম্পাদনা]
From the root ع ل ي (ʿ-l-y)].
উচ্চারণ[সম্পাদনা]
ক্রিয়া[সম্পাদনা]
عُلِيَ (ʿuliya)
ব্যুৎপত্তি 5[সম্পাদনা]
From the root ع ل ي (ʿ-l-y)].
উচ্চারণ[সম্পাদনা]
ক্রিয়া[সম্পাদনা]
عُلِيَ (ʿuliya)
তথ্যসূত্র[সম্পাদনা]
Hijazi আরবি[সম্পাদনা]
ব্যুৎপত্তি 1[সম্পাদনা]
From লুয়া ত্রুটি মডিউল:senseid এর 69 নং লাইনে: attempt to call method 'getNonEtymologicalName' (a nil value)।.
উচ্চারণ[সম্পাদনা]
- আধ্বব(চাবি): /ʕalaj.ja/
ক্রিয়াবিশেষণ[সম্পাদনা]
ব্যুৎপত্তি 2[সম্পাদনা]
উচ্চারণ[সম্পাদনা]
- আধ্বব(চাবি): /ʕali/
নামবাচক বিশেষ্য[সম্পাদনা]
عَلِي (ʕali) m
- a পুরুষ মূলনাম
ব্যুৎপত্তি 3[সম্পাদনা]
উচ্চারণ[সম্পাদনা]
- আধ্বব(চাবি): /ʕal.li/
ক্রিয়া[সম্পাদনা]
علي (ʕalli)
- second-person পুংলিঙ্গ একবচন active imperative-এর عَلَّى (ʕalla)
South Levantine আরবি[সম্পাদনা]
ব্যুৎপত্তি[সম্পাদনা]
উচ্চারণ[সম্পাদনা]
ক্রিয়া[সম্পাদনা]
علي (ʕili) (form I, present بعلى (biʕla))
Conjugation[সম্পাদনা]
- TemplateStyles ত্রুটিসহ পাতা
- অস্বয়ংক্রিয় প্রতিবর্ণযুক্ত ভুক্তি
- অস্বয়ংক্রিয় প্রতিবর্ণযুক্ত ভুক্তি/ar
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ل ي
- প্রত্ন-Semitic থেকে আগত আরবি শব্দ
- প্রত্ন-Semitic থেকে উদ্ভূত আরবি শব্দ
- প্রত্ন-Afroasiatic থেকে আগত আরবি শব্দ
- প্রত্ন-Afroasiatic থেকে উদ্ভূত আরবি শব্দ
- আরবি 3-অক্ষর শব্দাবলী
- আরবি terms with IPA pronunciation
- ছন্দ:আরবি/ijj
- ছন্দ:আরবি/ijj/2 অক্ষর
- আরবি verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic final-weak verbs by conjugation
- Arabic final-weak form-I verbs
- Arabic final-weak verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with و as third radical
- আরবি অকর্মক ক্রিয়া
- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
- Arabic intransitive verbs
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ع ل و
- আরবি 2-অক্ষর শব্দাবলী
- আরবি লেমা
- আরবি বিশেষণ
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural
- Arabic adjectives with broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with triptote broken plural in -a
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural
- অস্বয়ংক্রিয় প্রতিবর্ণযুক্ত ভুক্তি/fa
- আরবি বিশেষ্য
- আরবি মূলনাম
- আরবি পুরুষ মূলনাম
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic definite nouns
- আরবি 1-অক্ষর শব্দাবলী
- আরবি অ-লেমা রূপ
- আরবি ক্রিয়ার রূপ
- আরবি থেকে আগত Hijazi Arabic শব্দ
- আরবি থেকে উদ্ভূত Hijazi Arabic শব্দ
- Hijazi Arabic proper noun
- Hijazi Arabic মূলনাম
- Hijazi Arabic পুরুষ মূলনাম
- Hijazi Arabic অ-লেমা রূপ
- Hijazi Arabic ক্রিয়ার রূপ
- আরবি থেকে আগত South Levantine Arabic শব্দ
- আরবি থেকে উদ্ভূত South Levantine Arabic শব্দ
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- অডিও সংযোগসহ ajp পদ
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs