ريم

আরবি[সম্পাদনা]

ব্যুৎপত্তি 1[সম্পাদনা]

From the root ر ي م‎ (r-y-m)]. Akin to Aramaic רָמָא‎ (“high; height, hill”), হিব্রু רָם‎ (rām, “high”), רָמָה‎ (rāmā, “high place”), Ugaritic 𐎗𐎎 (rm, “high; high place”). Related to প্রত্ন-Semitic *rayam- (“to be high, to be raised”).

বিশেষ্য[সম্পাদনা]

رَيْم (raym)

excess, redundance, augment
height, peak

Declension[সম্পাদনা]

Declension of noun رَيْم (raym)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	رَيْم raym	الرَّيْم‎ ar-raym	رَيْم raym
Nominative	رَيْمٌ raymun	الرَّيْمُ‎ ar-raymu	رَيْمُ raymu
Accusative	رَيْمًا‎ rayman	الرَّيْمَ‎ ar-rayma	رَيْمَ rayma
Genitive	رَيْمٍ raymin	الرَّيْمِ‎ ar-raymi	رَيْمِ raymi

ব্যুৎপত্তি 2[সম্পাদনা]

বিশেষ্য[সম্পাদনা]

رَيْم (raym)

টেমপ্লেট:verbal noun of

Declension[সম্পাদনা]

Declension of noun رَيْم (raym)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	رَيْم raym	الرَّيْم‎ ar-raym	رَيْم raym
Nominative	رَيْمٌ raymun	الرَّيْمُ‎ ar-raymu	رَيْمُ raymu
Accusative	رَيْمًا‎ rayman	الرَّيْمَ‎ ar-rayma	رَيْمَ rayma
Genitive	رَيْمٍ raymin	الرَّيْمِ‎ ar-raymi	رَيْمِ raymi

ক্রিয়া[সম্পাদনা]

رِيمَ (rīma)

third-person পুংলিঙ্গ একবচন past passive-এর رَامَ‎ (rāma, “to depart from, to separate oneself from”)

ব্যুৎপত্তি 3[সম্পাদনা]

ক্রিয়া[সম্পাদনা]

رِيمَ (rīma)

third-person পুংলিঙ্গ একবচন past passive-এর رَامَ‎ (rāma, “to desire, to envisage”)

ব্যুৎপত্তি 4[সম্পাদনা]

From the root ر ي م‎ (r-y-m)].

ক্রিয়া[সম্পাদনা]

رَيَّمَ (rayyama) II, non-past يُرَيِّمُ‎‎ (yurayyimu)

to stay, to bide, to remain টেমপ্লেট:+preo
to overflow, to spout forth

Conjugation[সম্পাদনা]

Conjugation of

رَيَّمَ

(form-II sound)

active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					تَرْيِيم‎ taryīm
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُرَيِّم‎ murayyim
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مُرَيَّم‎ murayyam
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	رَيَّمْتُ‎ rayyamtu	رَيَّمْتَ‎ rayyamta	رَيَّمَ rayyama	رَيَّمْتُمَا‎ rayyamtumā	رَيَّمَا‎ rayyamā	رَيَّمْنَا‎ rayyamnā	رَيَّمْتُمْ‎ rayyamtum	رَيَّمُوا‎ rayyamū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	رَيَّمْتُ‎ rayyamtu	رَيَّمْتِ‎ rayyamti	رَيَّمَتْ‎ rayyamat	رَيَّمْتُمَا‎ rayyamtumā	رَيَّمَتَا‎ rayyamatā	رَيَّمْنَا‎ rayyamnā	رَيَّمْتُنَّ‎ rayyamtunna	رَيَّمْنَ‎ rayyamna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُرَيِّمُ‎ ʾurayyimu	تُرَيِّمُ‎ turayyimu	يُرَيِّمُ‎ yurayyimu	تُرَيِّمَانِ‎ turayyimāni	يُرَيِّمَانِ‎ yurayyimāni	نُرَيِّمُ‎ nurayyimu	تُرَيِّمُونَ‎ turayyimūna	يُرَيِّمُونَ‎ yurayyimūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أُرَيِّمُ‎ ʾurayyimu	تُرَيِّمِينَ‎ turayyimīna	تُرَيِّمُ‎ turayyimu	تُرَيِّمَانِ‎ turayyimāni	تُرَيِّمَانِ‎ turayyimāni	نُرَيِّمُ‎ nurayyimu	تُرَيِّمْنَ‎ turayyimna	يُرَيِّمْنَ‎ yurayyimna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُرَيِّمَ‎ ʾurayyima	تُرَيِّمَ‎ turayyima	يُرَيِّمَ‎ yurayyima	تُرَيِّمَا‎ turayyimā	يُرَيِّمَا‎ yurayyimā	نُرَيِّمَ‎ nurayyima	تُرَيِّمُوا‎ turayyimū	يُرَيِّمُوا‎ yurayyimū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُرَيِّمَ‎ ʾurayyima	تُرَيِّمِي‎ turayyimī	تُرَيِّمَ‎ turayyima	تُرَيِّمَا‎ turayyimā	تُرَيِّمَا‎ turayyimā	نُرَيِّمَ‎ nurayyima	تُرَيِّمْنَ‎ turayyimna	يُرَيِّمْنَ‎ yurayyimna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُرَيِّمْ‎ ʾurayyim	تُرَيِّمْ‎ turayyim	يُرَيِّمْ‎ yurayyim	تُرَيِّمَا‎ turayyimā	يُرَيِّمَا‎ yurayyimā	نُرَيِّمْ‎ nurayyim	تُرَيِّمُوا‎ turayyimū	يُرَيِّمُوا‎ yurayyimū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُرَيِّمْ‎ ʾurayyim	تُرَيِّمِي‎ turayyimī	تُرَيِّمْ‎ turayyim	تُرَيِّمَا‎ turayyimā	تُرَيِّمَا‎ turayyimā	نُرَيِّمْ‎ nurayyim	تُرَيِّمْنَ‎ turayyimna	يُرَيِّمْنَ‎ yurayyimna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		رَيِّمْ rayyim		رَيِّمَا‎ rayyimā			رَيِّمُوا‎ rayyimū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		رَيِّمِي‎ rayyimī		رَيِّمَا‎ rayyimā			رَيِّمْنَ‎ rayyimna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	رُيِّمْتُ‎ ruyyimtu	رُيِّمْتَ‎ ruyyimta	رُيِّمَ ruyyima	رُيِّمْتُمَا‎ ruyyimtumā	رُيِّمَا‎ ruyyimā	رُيِّمْنَا‎ ruyyimnā	رُيِّمْتُمْ‎ ruyyimtum	رُيِّمُوا‎ ruyyimū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	رُيِّمْتُ‎ ruyyimtu	رُيِّمْتِ‎ ruyyimti	رُيِّمَتْ‎ ruyyimat	رُيِّمْتُمَا‎ ruyyimtumā	رُيِّمَتَا‎ ruyyimatā	رُيِّمْنَا‎ ruyyimnā	رُيِّمْتُنَّ‎ ruyyimtunna	رُيِّمْنَ‎ ruyyimna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُرَيَّمُ‎ ʾurayyamu	تُرَيَّمُ‎ turayyamu	يُرَيَّمُ‎ yurayyamu	تُرَيَّمَانِ‎ turayyamāni	يُرَيَّمَانِ‎ yurayyamāni	نُرَيَّمُ‎ nurayyamu	تُرَيَّمُونَ‎ turayyamūna	يُرَيَّمُونَ‎ yurayyamūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أُرَيَّمُ‎ ʾurayyamu	تُرَيَّمِينَ‎ turayyamīna	تُرَيَّمُ‎ turayyamu	تُرَيَّمَانِ‎ turayyamāni	تُرَيَّمَانِ‎ turayyamāni	نُرَيَّمُ‎ nurayyamu	تُرَيَّمْنَ‎ turayyamna	يُرَيَّمْنَ‎ yurayyamna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُرَيَّمَ‎ ʾurayyama	تُرَيَّمَ‎ turayyama	يُرَيَّمَ‎ yurayyama	تُرَيَّمَا‎ turayyamā	يُرَيَّمَا‎ yurayyamā	نُرَيَّمَ‎ nurayyama	تُرَيَّمُوا‎ turayyamū	يُرَيَّمُوا‎ yurayyamū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُرَيَّمَ‎ ʾurayyama	تُرَيَّمِي‎ turayyamī	تُرَيَّمَ‎ turayyama	تُرَيَّمَا‎ turayyamā	تُرَيَّمَا‎ turayyamā	نُرَيَّمَ‎ nurayyama	تُرَيَّمْنَ‎ turayyamna	يُرَيَّمْنَ‎ yurayyamna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُرَيَّمْ‎ ʾurayyam	تُرَيَّمْ‎ turayyam	يُرَيَّمْ‎ yurayyam	تُرَيَّمَا‎ turayyamā	يُرَيَّمَا‎ yurayyamā	نُرَيَّمْ‎ nurayyam	تُرَيَّمُوا‎ turayyamū	يُرَيَّمُوا‎ yurayyamū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُرَيَّمْ‎ ʾurayyam	تُرَيَّمِي‎ turayyamī	تُرَيَّمْ‎ turayyam	تُرَيَّمَا‎ turayyamā	تُرَيَّمَا‎ turayyamā	نُرَيَّمْ‎ nurayyam	تُرَيَّمْنَ‎ turayyamna	يُرَيَّمْنَ‎ yurayyamna

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Arguments[সম্পাদনা]

Arguments are as follows (only the first numbered argument is mandatory):

|1=: Mandatory. Conjugation type, usually just e.g. I or IV; see below.
|2= through |6=: Radicals and (for form I) past and non-past vowels; see below. Radicals are normally omitted, and will be inferred from the headword. Past and non-past vowels are used only in form I.
|I=, |II=, |III=, |IV=: Alternative way of specifying radicals using named rather than numbered arguments. Radicals normally do not need to be given, and will be inferred from the headword.
|vn=: Specify the verbal noun(s). Separate multiple verbal nouns by commas or by the Arabic comma (، (,)). Verbal nouns are required for form I, but need not be specified for other forms except in the rare cases where such a verb has an irregular verbal noun.
|passive=: If impers, verb has impersonal passive (only 3rd singular masculine parts); if only, verb has only passive parts, no active; if only-impers, verb has only impersonal passive parts (only 3rd singular masculine passive parts, no others and no active parts); otherwise, if should be yes, y, true or 1 (verb has a passive) or no, n, false or 0 (verb has no possive). If omitted, default is normally yes, but default is no for forms VII, IX, XI - XV, IIq - IVq, and form I with past vowel u (except for hollow verbs), and default is impersonal passive for form VI.
|intrans=: Rarely needs to be specified. Should be yes, y, true or 1 (verb is intransitive) or no, n, false or 0 (verb is transitive). If omitted, default comes from the value of |passive=: If |passive=no, |passive=impers or |passive=only-impers then intransitive, otherwise transitive.
|variant=: Only used with the verb حَيَّ‎ (ḥayya) or حَيِيَ‎ (ḥayiya) "to live". Value is short (produces حَيَّ‎ (ḥayya)), long (produces حَيِيَ‎ (ḥayiya)), both (produces both forms).
|noimp=: Suppresses imperatives with 1.

The meaning of arguments |2= through |6= depends on the form.

Form I[সম্পাদনা]

|2=: past (aka perfect) vowel (a, i or u).
|3=: non-past (aka imperfect) vowel (a, i or u).
|4= or |I=: First radical.
|5= or |II=: Second radical.
|6= or |III=: Third radical.

Past and non-past vowels should normally be included, although they have sensible defaults that work in many cases, especially with final-weak verbs (see below). Radicals are usually omitted and will be inferred from the headword and (in some cases) the past/non-past vowels. In a very few cases, radicals must be included (in particular, with form I hollow verbs with a non-past vowel of a), and an error will be thrown if they are omitted.

Multiple past and/or non-past vowels can be given, separated by commas. This is useful when a verb has alternative conjugations involving different vowels. See the example below of فَرَدَ‎ (farada) or فَرُدَ‎ (faruda) "to be single". (Not all alternative conjugations can be specified this way; an example would be a verb that takes either the past/non-past vowels a/u or i/a. There would in any case be no clear way of indicating such an alternation in a single conjugation table. The solution is to include more than one conjugation table.)

Other triliteral augmented forms (form II through XV)[সম্পাদনা]

|2= or |I=: First radical.
|3= or |II=: Second radical.
|4= or |III=: Third radical.

Radicals can be omitted in all cases. In some cases there is an ambiguity in choice of radical (e.g. in hollow and final-weak verbs, and some form VIII sound verbs), but in these cases all choices produce identical conjugations.

Quadriliteral forms (form Iq, IIq, IIIq or IVq)[সম্পাদনা]

|2= or |I=: First radical.
|3= or |II=: Second radical.
|4= or |III=: Third radical.
|5= or |IV=: Fourth radical.

Radicals can be omitted in all cases, as above.

ব্যুৎপত্তি 5[সম্পাদনা]

From the root ر ي م‎ (r-y-m)] or ر و م‎ (r-w-m)], originally with the sense of climbing up higher, hence also away from others, to depart from, to separate oneself from, to avoid capture, to be wild or free. Related to প্রত্ন-Semitic *rayam- (“to be high, to be raised”); cognates with Biblical Hebrew רְאֵם‎ (rəʾem, “oryx, wild cows”), Ugaritic 𐎗𐎜𐎎 (rủm, “auroch, wild buffalo”), Akkadian 𒄞𒄠 (rīmum, “wild bull, wild ass”).

বিকল্প বানান[সম্পাদনা]

رِئْم‎ (riʾm)

বিশেষ্য[সম্পাদনা]

رِيم (rīm)

wild member of the Bovidae
gazelle, antelope, oryx (sand gazelle Gazella leptoceros and goitered gazelle Gazella subgutturosa subsp. marica formerly Gazella marica)

Declension[সম্পাদনা]

Declension of noun رِيم (rīm)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	رِيم rīm	الرِّيم‎ ar-rīm	رِيم rīm
Nominative	رِيمٌ rīmun	الرِّيمُ‎ ar-rīmu	رِيمُ rīmu
Accusative	رِيمًا‎ rīman	الرِّيمَ‎ ar-rīma	رِيمَ rīma
Genitive	رِيمٍ rīmin	الرِّيمِ‎ ar-rīmi	رِيمِ rīmi
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	رِيمَيْن‎ rīmayn	الرِّيمَيْن‎ ar-rīmayn	رِيمَيْ‎ rīmay
Nominative	رِيمَانِ‎ rīmāni	الرِّيمَانِ‎ ar-rīmāni	رِيمَا‎ rīmā
Accusative	رِيمَيْنِ‎ rīmayni	الرِّيمَيْنِ‎ ar-rīmayni	رِيمَيْ‎ rīmay
Genitive	رِيمَيْنِ‎ rīmayni	الرِّيمَيْنِ‎ ar-rīmayni	رِيمَيْ‎ rīmay
Plural	basic broken plural triptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	أَرْيَام‎ ʾaryām	الْأَرْيَام‎ al-ʾaryām	أَرْيَام‎ ʾaryām
Nominative	أَرْيَامٌ‎ ʾaryāmun	الْأَرْيَامُ‎ al-ʾaryāmu	أَرْيَامُ‎ ʾaryāmu
Accusative	أَرْيَامًا‎ ʾaryāman	الْأَرْيَامَ‎ al-ʾaryāma	أَرْيَامَ‎ ʾaryāma
Genitive	أَرْيَامٍ‎ ʾaryāmin	الْأَرْيَامِ‎ al-ʾaryāmi	أَرْيَامِ‎ ʾaryāmi

ব্যুৎপত্তি 6[সম্পাদনা]

নামবাচক বিশেষ্য[সম্পাদনা]

رِيم (rīm)

a নারী মূলনাম (Reem)

তথ্যসূত্র[সম্পাদনা]