Σαιταφάρνης

প্রাচীন গ্রিক[সম্পাদনা]

ব্যুৎপত্তি[সম্পাদনা]

From Scythian [Term?] *Saitafārnā from an earlier *Xšaitafarna (literally “[possessing of] a bright/regal farnah”),^[১] composed of *xšaita (“brilliant”) + *fārnā (“glory, splendour”).

উচ্চারণ[সম্পাদনা]

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /sai̯.ta.pʰár.nɛːs/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /sɛ.taˈpʰar.ne̝s/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /sɛ.taˈɸar.nis/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /se.taˈfar.nis/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /se.taˈfar.nis/

নামবাচক বিশেষ্য[সম্পাদনা]

Σαιταφάρνης (Saitaphárnēs)

a পুরুষ মূলনাম from Scythian: Saitapharnes or Saetapharnes^[২], the name of a Sarmatian or Scythian king

Inflection[সম্পাদনা]

First declension of ὁ Σαιταφάρνης; τοῦ Σαιταφάρνου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular
Nominative	ὁ Σαιταφάρνης ho Saitaphárnēs
Genitive	τοῦ Σαιταφάρνου toû Saitaphárnou
Dative	τῷ Σαιταφάρνῃ tōî Saitaphárnēͅ
Accusative	τὸν Σαιταφάρνην tòn Saitaphárnēn
Vocative	Σαιταφάρνη Saitaphárnē
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants[সম্পাদনা]

→ লাতিন: Saetapharnes

তথ্যসূত্র[সম্পাদনা]

↑ Kullanda, Sergey Vsevolodovich, External relations of Scythian, p. 1.
↑ Prichard, James Cowles (1857), অধ্যায় THE KELTIC NATIONS OF ANTIQUITY, in Latham, Robert Gordon, editor, The Eastern Origin of the Celtic Nations Proved by a Comparison of Their Dialects with the সংস্কৃত, গ্রিক, লাতিন, and Teutonic Languages: Forming a Supplement to Researches into the Physical History of Mankind‎^[১], 65 Paternoster Row, London; Castle Street, Leicester Square, London: Houlston and Wright; Bernard Quaritch, Kelts of the Lower Danube—Bastarnæ—Galatæ, পৃষ্ঠা 96:
At the same time a certain king named Sætapharnes ruled over that region, whose forbearance the Olbiopolitæ purchased by embassies and presents; and were compelled to humble themselves before him when he appeared with his army on the opposite bank of the river, in order to receive the tribute, which in the decree is called a gift. The river is, beyond all question, the Borysthenes, and not the Hypanis; and the very name of Sætapharnes makes it certain that he was a Getan, whose kingdom was to the east of the Dnieper, being the successor of the Aripharnes already mentioned.

আরো পড়ুন[সম্পাদনা]

স্ক্রিপ্ট ত্রুটি: "R:Bailly" নামক কোনো মডিউল নেই।

Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette

[1] Kullanda, Sergey Vsevolodovich, External relations of Scythian, p. 1.

[2] Prichard, James Cowles (1857), অধ্যায় THE KELTIC NATIONS OF ANTIQUITY, in Latham, Robert Gordon, editor, The Eastern Origin of the Celtic Nations Proved by a Comparison of Their Dialects with the সংস্কৃত, গ্রিক, লাতিন, and Teutonic Languages: Forming a Supplement to Researches into the Physical History of Mankind‎^[১], 65 Paternoster Row, London; Castle Street, Leicester Square, London: Houlston and Wright; Bernard Quaritch, Kelts of the Lower Danube—Bastarnæ—Galatæ, পৃষ্ঠা 96:
At the same time a certain king named Sætapharnes ruled over that region, whose forbearance the Olbiopolitæ purchased by embassies and presents; and were compelled to humble themselves before him when he appeared with his army on the opposite bank of the river, in order to receive the tribute, which in the decree is called a gift. The river is, beyond all question, the Borysthenes, and not the Hypanis; and the very name of Sætapharnes makes it certain that he was a Getan, whose kingdom was to the east of the Dnieper, being the successor of the Aripharnes already mentioned.

[১]

[২]