জীৱ

অসমীয়া

ব্যুৎপত্তি

সংস্কৃত जीव (jīvá) থেকে কৃতঋণ; এর উৎস Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́iHwás; এর উৎস Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás; এর উৎস Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós; এর উৎস *gʷeih₃w- (“to live”)।

জীউ (ziu) শব্দের জুড়ি।

উচ্চারণ

• আধ্বব^{(চাবি)}: /zibɔ/, /ziβɔ/

বিশেষ্য

জীৱ (ziwo)

1. life

   সমার্থক শব্দ: জান (zan), জীৱন (ziwon)

2. organism

শব্দবিভক্তি

Inflection of জীৱ

	Indefinite forms		Definite forms
			numeral				non-numeral (plural)
			singular		plural		informal				formal
absolutive	জীৱ ziwo		জীৱটো ziwotü		জীৱকেইটা ziwokeita		জীৱবোৰ ziwobür		জীৱবিলাক ziwobilak		জীৱসমূহ ziwoxomuh
ergative	জীৱই ziwoi		জীৱটোৱে ziwotüe		জীৱকেইটাই ziwokeitai		জীৱবোৰে ziwobüre		জীৱবিলাকে ziwobilake		জীৱসমূহে ziwoxomuhe
accusative	জীৱক ziwok		জীৱটোক ziwotük		জীৱকেইটাক ziwokeitak		জীৱবোৰক ziwobürok		জীৱবিলাকক ziwobilakok		জীৱসমূহক ziwoxomuhok
genitive	জীৱৰ ziwor		জীৱটোৰ ziwotür		জীৱকেইটাৰ ziwokeitar		জীৱবোৰৰ ziwobüror		জীৱবিলাকৰ ziwobilakor		জীৱসমূহৰ ziwoxomuhor
dative	জীৱলৈ ziwoloi		জীৱটোলৈ ziwotüloi		জীৱকেইটালৈ ziwokeitaloi		জীৱবোৰলৈ ziwobüroloi		জীৱবিলাকলৈ ziwobilakoloi		জীৱসমূহলৈ ziwoxomuholoi
terminative	জীৱলৈকে ziwoloike		জীৱটোলৈকে ziwotüloike		জীৱকেইটালৈকে ziwokeitaloike		জীৱবোৰলৈকে ziwobüroloike		জীৱবিলাকলৈকে ziwobilakoloike		জীৱসমূহলৈকে ziwoxomuholoike
instrumental	জীৱৰে ziwore		জীৱটোৰে ziwotüre		জীৱকেইটাৰে ziwokeitare		জীৱবোৰেৰে ziwobürere		জীৱবিলাকেৰে ziwobilakere		জীৱসমূহেৰে ziwoxomuhere
locative	জীৱত ziwot		জীৱটোত ziwotüt		জীৱকেইটাত ziwokeitat		জীৱবোৰত ziwobürot		জীৱবিলাকত ziwobilakot		জীৱসমূহত ziwoxomuhot
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases.

(kind, type):

Inflection of জীৱ

	Indefinite forms		Definite forms
			numeral				non-numeral (plural)
			singular		plural		informal
absolutive	জীৱ ziwo		জীৱবিধ ziwobidh		জীৱকেইবিধ ziwokeibidh		জীৱবোৰ ziwobür		জীৱবিলাক ziwobilak
ergative	জীৱই ziwoi		জীৱবিধে ziwobidhe		জীৱকেইবিধে ziwokeibidhe		জীৱবোৰে ziwobüre		জীৱবিলাকে ziwobilake
accusative	জীৱক ziwok		জীৱবিধক ziwobidhok		জীৱকেইবিধক ziwokeibidhok		জীৱবোৰক ziwobürok		জীৱবিলাকক ziwobilakok
genitive	জীৱৰ ziwor		জীৱবিধৰ ziwobidhor		জীৱকেইবিধৰ ziwokeibidhor		জীৱবোৰৰ ziwobüror		জীৱবিলাকৰ ziwobilakor
dative	জীৱলৈ ziwoloi		জীৱবিধলৈ ziwobidholoi		জীৱকেইবিধলৈ ziwokeibidholoi		জীৱবোৰলৈ ziwobüroloi		জীৱবিলাকলৈ ziwobilakoloi
instrumental	জীৱৰে ziwore		জীৱবিধেৰে ziwobidhere		জীৱকেইবিধেৰে ziwokeibidhere		জীৱবোৰেৰে ziwobürere		জীৱবিলাকেৰে ziwobilakere
locative	জীৱত ziwot		জীৱবিধত ziwobidhot		জীৱকেইবিধত ziwokeibidhot		জীৱবোৰত ziwobürot		জীৱবিলাকত ziwobilakot
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases.

উদ্ভূত শব্দ

• জীৱবিজ্ঞান (ziwobiggan)

সম্পর্কিত শব্দ

• জীৱন (ziwon)
• জৈৱ (zoiwo)